Utah Pest Control Rules  /  Restaurants & Food Service

Utah Restaurant and Food Service Pest Control Rules, Quoted From the Source

Utah's food service rule adopts the FDA Food Code. Here are the pest sections of that code, how Utah adopts them, and the Utah pesticide rule that governs your pest control company's records. Each is quoted from the official text, with a link.

By Trenton S. Frazer, BCE #B3413  ·  Falcon Pest Control  ·  Last verified: September 26, 2026

At a glance

  • Utah adopts the 2022 FDA Food Code and the December 2024 Supplement to it by reference (R392-100-4(1)(b)).
  • Utah's exceptions and amendments do not touch the four pest sections quoted here: 6-202.15, 6-501.111, 6-501.112, and 7-202.12.
  • The Food Code requires the premises to be “maintained free of insects, rodents, and other pests” (6-501.111).
  • Your pest control company must record each pesticide application within 24 hours and keep the record at least two years (R68-7-11(11)).

1. How Utah adopts the Food Code: R392-100-4(1)(b)

Utah's Food Service Sanitation rule, R392-100, does not restate the Food Code. It incorporates it by reference, then lists the provisions it leaves out. The current version took effect June 11, 2025.

R392-100-4. Incorporation by Reference.

(1) The department incorporates by reference the following:

(a) Section 402 of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. 342; and

(b) the 2022 version of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Food Code (Food Code), Chapters 1 through 8, Annex 1 Parts 8-6 through 8-9 and the December 2024 version of the Supplement to the 2022 Food Code, with the stated exceptions and amendments as established in Subsections R392-100-4(2) and R392-100-4(3).

(2) The following provisions of the Food Code are not incorporated into this rule:

(a) Paragraph 5-203.15(B);
(b) Paragraphs 5-402.11(B), (C) and (D);
(c) Section 8-302.14;
(d) Paragraph 8-304.11(K);
(e) Annex 1, Section 8-909-20; and
(f) Annex 1, Paragraph 8-911.10(B).

Utah Admin. Code R392-100-4(1)–(2), Food Service Sanitation (effective 6/11/2025)

None of the pest sections quoted below is on that list. Utah's only Chapter 6 amendments are to 6-202.14 (toilet rooms) and 6-501.115(B) (live animals). So for 6-202.15, 6-501.111, 6-501.112, and 7-202.12, the FDA text below is the text Utah adopts.

The Food Code marks Priority items with a superscript P and Priority Foundation items with Pf. Unmarked provisions are Core. The markers are kept in the quotes below.

2. The Food Code pest sections

Keeping pests out: 6-202.15

6-202.15 Outer Openings, Protected.

(A) Except as specified in ¶¶ (B), (C), and (E) and under ¶ (D) of this section, outer openings of a FOOD ESTABLISHMENT shall be protected against the entry of insects and rodents by:
(1) Filling or closing holes and other gaps along floors, walls, and ceilings;
(2) Closed, tight-fitting windows; and
(3) Solid, self-closing, tight-fitting doors.

(B) Paragraph (A) of this section does not apply if a food establishment opens into a larger structure, such as a mall, airport, or office building, or into an attached structure, such as a porch, and the outer openings from the larger or attached structure are protected against the entry of insects and rodents.

[...]

(D) Except as specified in ¶¶ (B) and (E) of this section, if the windows or doors of a FOOD ESTABLISHMENT, or of a larger structure within which a FOOD ESTABLISHMENT is located, are kept open for ventilation or other purposes or a TEMPORARY FOOD ESTABLISHMENT is not provided with windows and doors as specified under ¶ (A) of this section, the openings shall be protected against the entry of insects and rodents by:
(1) 16 mesh to 25.4 mm (16 mesh to 1 inch) screens;
(2) Properly designed and installed air curtains to control flying insects; or
(3) Other effective means.

(E) Paragraph (D) of this section does not apply if flying insects and other pests are absent due to the location of the establishment, the weather, or other limiting condition.

FDA Food Code 2022, § 6-202.15 (Core). The omitted paragraph (C) covers emergency exit doors.

Controlling pests: 6-501.111

6-501.111 Controlling Pests.

The PREMISES shall be maintained free of insects, rodents, and other pests. The presence of insects, rodents, and other pests shall be controlled to eliminate their presence on the PREMISES by:

(A) Routinely inspecting incoming shipments of FOOD and supplies;
(B) Routinely inspecting the PREMISES for evidence of pests;
(C) Using methods, if pests are found, such as trapping devices or other means of pest control as specified under §§ 7-202.12, 7-206.12, and 7-206.13; Pf and
(D) Eliminating harborage conditions.

FDA Food Code 2022, § 6-501.111 (Pf, C)

Removing dead or trapped pests: 6-501.112

6-501.112 Removing Dead or Trapped Birds, Insects, Rodents, and Other Pests.

Dead or trapped birds, insects, rodents, and other pests shall be removed from control devices and the PREMISES at a frequency that prevents their accumulation, decomposition, or the attraction of pests.

FDA Food Code 2022, § 6-501.112 (Core)

How pesticides may be used: 7-202.12

7-202.12 Conditions of Use.

POISONOUS OR TOXIC MATERIALS shall be:

(A) Used according to:
(1) LAW and this Code,
(2) Manufacturer's use directions included in labeling, and, for a pesticide, manufacturer's label instructions that state that use is allowed in a FOOD ESTABLISHMENT, P
(3) The conditions of certification, if certification is required, for use of the pest control materials, P and
(4) Additional conditions that may be established by the REGULATORY AUTHORITY; and

(B) Applied so that:
(1) A HAZARD to EMPLOYEES or other PERSONS is not constituted, P and
(2) Contamination including toxic residues due to drip, drain, fog, splash or spray on FOOD, EQUIPMENT, UTENSILS, LINENS, and SINGLE-SERVICE and SINGLE-USE ARTICLES is prevented, and this is achieved by: P
(a) Removing the items, P
(b) Covering the items with impermeable covers, P or
(c) Taking other appropriate preventive actions, P and
(d) Cleaning and SANITIZING EQUIPMENT and UTENSILS after the application. P

(C) A RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE shall be applied only by an applicator certified as defined in 7 USC 136 Definitions, (e) Certified Applicator, of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, or a PERSON under the direct supervision of a certified applicator. Pf

FDA Food Code 2022, § 7-202.12 (P, Pf, C). Paragraph (C) is quoted from the December 2024 Supplement, which set RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE in small caps as a defined term. The wording is unchanged.

Bait stations and tracking powders: 7-206.12 and 7-206.13

Section 6-501.111(C) points to these two sections for the methods used when pests are found.

7-206.12 Rodent Bait Stations.

Rodent bait shall be contained in a covered, tamper-resistant bait station. P

7-206.13 Tracking Powders, Pest Control and Monitoring.

(A) Except as specified in ¶ (B) of this section, a tracking powder pesticide may not be used in a FOOD ESTABLISHMENT. P

(B) If used, a nontoxic tracking powder such as talcum or flour may not contaminate FOOD, EQUIPMENT, UTENSILS, LINENS, and SINGLE-SERVICE and SINGLE-USE ARTICLES.

FDA Food Code 2022, §§ 7-206.12 and 7-206.13

3. 21 CFR 117.35(c) is for food plants, not restaurants

The federal pest control provision at 21 CFR 117.35(c) sits in FDA's current good manufacturing practice rule for human food, Part 117. That part applies to food manufacturing, processing, packing, and holding facilities. It does not cover retail food service, which the Food Code covers. The provision's own text is written for a food plant:

(c) Pest control. Pests must not be allowed in any area of a food plant. [...] Effective measures must be taken to exclude pests from the manufacturing, processing, packing, and holding areas and to protect against the contamination of food on the premises by pests.

21 CFR 117.35(c), Sanitary operations

A restaurant in Utah is governed by the Food Code as adopted in R392-100. A food manufacturing plant is governed by Part 117.

4. Pesticide application records: R68-7-11(11) and R68-7-16(3)(b)

Utah's Pesticide Control Rule puts the application-record requirement on the commercial applicator, in R68-7-11(11). The record must be made within 24 hours, kept at least two years, and contain nine items of information. A separate section, R68-7-16(3)(b), requires the pest control business's name and license number on service records.

R68-7-11. Commercial Pesticide Applicator and Commercial Pesticide Business License Issuance.

[...]

(11) Records Maintained. Commercial applicators shall keep and maintain records of any pesticide applications.

(a) These records shall be recorded within 24 hours after the pesticide application is made.

(b) The application records shall include the following information:
(i) the name and address of the person or entity for whom the pesticide is applied;
(ii) the address of the pesticide application location, if the pesticide application location differs from Subsection R68-7-11(11)(a)(i) ;
(iii) the total square footage or total size of the area to be treated with pesticides;
(iv) a description of the specific target sites, crops, commodities, or stored products at the pesticide application location to which any pesticides are applied;
(v) the time and date, including the month, day, and year when the pesticide was applied;
(vi) the brand name of the pesticides, EPA registration number, and mix rate for any pesticides applied;
(vii) the total amount of pesticides, including diluted or ready-to-use (RTU) pesticides, applied per location and per application;
(viii) the purpose of the pesticide application, the pesticide target site, and pest to be treated;
(ix) the name, commercial pesticide business address, and commercial pesticide applicator license number of the certified commercial pesticide applicator who applied the pesticides; and

(c) Records shall be kept for a period of at least two years from the date of the pesticide application and shall be available for inspection by the department upon request.

(d) Records shall be furnished in a uniform format.

Utah Admin. Code R68-7-11(11), Utah Pesticide Control Rule (effective 9/7/2022). Quoted as published: item (ix) ends in “; and” with no item (x) after it, and item (ii) refers to (11)(a)(i), where the customer name and address item is (b)(i).

(3) Use of pesticide business name and license number.

[...]

(b) In addition to the requirements of Subsection R68-7-16(3)(a), a pesticide business shall prominently display the pesticide business name and corresponding license number, as recorded on the license issued by the department, on:
(i) customer proposals or contracts that include pest management services;
(ii) service records and service notifications; and
(iii) pesticide business service vehicles and trailers used in providing pest management services.

Utah Admin. Code R68-7-16(3)(b), Responsibilities of Pesticide Applicator Businesses and Pesticide Applicators

These are records your pest control company keeps. Under R68-7-11(11)(c), they must be “available for inspection by the department upon request.”

Common questions

Which FDA Food Code does Utah use?

R392-100-4(1)(b) incorporates by reference “the 2022 version of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Food Code (Food Code), Chapters 1 through 8, Annex 1 Parts 8-6 through 8-9 and the December 2024 version of the Supplement to the 2022 Food Code, with the stated exceptions and amendments as established in Subsections R392-100-4(2) and R392-100-4(3).”

What does the Food Code require for pest control in a restaurant?

Section 6-501.111: “The PREMISES shall be maintained free of insects, rodents, and other pests.” It lists routinely inspecting incoming shipments of food and supplies, routinely inspecting the premises for evidence of pests, using trapping devices or other means of pest control if pests are found, and “Eliminating harborage conditions.”

Does rodent bait have to be in a bait station?

Food Code 7-206.12: “Rodent bait shall be contained in a covered, tamper-resistant bait station.” It is marked as a Priority item.

How long must a pest control company keep pesticide application records in Utah?

R68-7-11(11): “These records shall be recorded within 24 hours after the pesticide application is made.” And: “Records shall be kept for a period of at least two years from the date of the pesticide application and shall be available for inspection by the department upon request.”

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Sources

Official texts, retrieved and verified September 26, 2026.

  1. Utah Admin. Code R392-100, Food Service Sanitation (effective 6/11/2025): https://adminrules.utah.gov/public/rule/R392-100/Current%20Rules
  2. FDA, Food Code 2022: https://www.fda.gov/food/fda-food-code/food-code-2022
  3. FDA Food Code 2022, full document: https://www.fda.gov/media/164194/download?attachment
  4. FDA, Supplement to the 2022 Food Code, December 2024 version: https://www.fda.gov/media/183271/download?attachment
  5. 21 CFR 117.35, Sanitary operations: https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-117/subpart-B/section-117.35#p-117.35(c)
  6. Utah Admin. Code R68-7, Utah Pesticide Control Rule (effective 9/7/2022): https://adminrules.utah.gov/public/rule/R68-7/Current%20Rules